Liguria is a coastal region in northwestern Italy stretching along the Ligurian Sea between the Alps and the Apennines. Known for its dramatic cliffs, colorful seaside villages, and terraced hillsides, it includes famous destinations such as the Cinque Terre and Portofino. The regional capital, Genoa, is a historic maritime city with a rich trading heritage. Liguria is also renowned for its Mediterranean cuisine, particularly pesto, seafood, and olive oil.